Learn Python F-strings Interactively

Learn Python F-strings Interactively

What are F-strings?

F-strings, or formatted string literals (introduced in Python 3.6), offer a concise way to embed Python expressions inside strings using an f prefix and curly braces {}.

How to Use This Interactive Demo

Below are two separate examples. Modify the input values in each section to see the corresponding F-string Syntax and Result update in real-time for that specific example.

Basic F-string: Variable Substitution

Inputs

Example

Python F-string Syntax:



        

Result:

Explanation:

Explanation: The variables name, age, and city are directly embedded within the curly braces {} inside the f-string. Python replaces {name} with the current value of the name variable, and so on. This is the simplest use case for f-strings.

Advanced F-string: Formatting & Expressions

Inputs

Example

Python F-string Syntax:



        

Result:

Explanation:

Explanation:
  • Expressions: Any valid Python expression works inside {}, like item.upper() or calculations like price * (1 + tax).
  • Format Specifiers: Use a colon : for formatting (e.g., :.2f for 2 decimal places, :.1% for percentage).
  • Multi-line: Triple quotes f"""...""" handle multi-line strings.
  • Literal Braces: Use {{ or }} for literal curly braces.

See the Format Specification Mini-Language docs for more.

Why Use F-strings? Key Advantages

  • Readability: Clearer than older methods.
  • Conciseness: Less code.
  • Performance: Generally faster.
  • Expression Power: Embed complex expressions.
  • Debugging (Python 3.8+): Use f"{variable=}".

Important Notes & Tips

  • Requires Python 3.6+.
  • Mind your quotes (f"..." vs '...' inside).
  • No backslashes inside expression braces {}.
  • Keep expressions simple for clarity.

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